Springtime in Leadville and Twin Lakes is a season of contrasts. As the snow begins to melt under the warming sun, the landscape transforms into a unique blend of lingering winter and budding summer. This period, affectionately known as “mud season,” offers adventurers the chance to snowshoe in the morning and hike or bike in the afternoon. However, with this opportunity comes the responsibility to protect and preserve the delicate alpine environment. Follow these guidelines to recreate responsibly and keep Leadville and Twin Lakes beautiful for generations to come.

Photo Credit: Scott Anderson

1. Tread Lightly and Stay Safe on Trails

Spring’s fluctuating temperatures can dramatically alter trail conditions throughout the day. A trail that’s firm with snow or frozen mud in the morning may turn slushy or muddy by afternoon, creating terrain that’s not only messy, but potentially dangerous. Follow these tips to prevent trail erosion and stay safe: 

• Start early, end early. Snow-covered and muddy trails often freeze overnight and remain firm in the morning, making for easier travel. But as the day warms and the snow softens, hikers risk “postholing”—sinking deep into the snow with each step. Postholing is exhausting, can cause injuries, and commonly requires rescue when hikers become stuck in the snow. Plan to start and end your adventure early to avoid the melt.
• Wear the right gear. Waterproof boots are a must, and traction devices like microspikes or snowshoes can help you stay upright and prevent postholing in snow-covered areas.
• Walk through mud and slush—not around it. Skirting puddles widens trails and causes erosion. Step right through to help preserve the path for everyone.
• Choose safe, dry routes. Opt for trails that are south-facing, lower in elevation, or paved to avoid unstable conditions. Local options include:
  • The Mineral Belt Trail
  • Turquoise Lake Road, or Hayden Meadows
  • For drier options, check out lower-elevation trails like the Twin Lakes Interlaken Resort Trail or sections of the Colorado/Continental Divide Trail.
• Honor trail closures. If a trail is closed this time of year, it likely means it is too muddy to use.

2. Respect Fire Restrictions

There might still be snow on the ground, but wildfires can and do ignite in the spring. Help us reduce the risk of starting a blaze during your visit by following these guidelines:

• Check for current fire bans and alerts. Conditions may make starting a fire, even in a fire ring, illegal. 
• Know how to safely build, maintain, and extinguish a campfire by reading up on these guidelines. Remember to EXTINGUISH FIRES COMPLETELY and ensure your fire is cold to the touch before leaving.​
  

3. Know Before You Go

Springtime in Leadville and Twin Lakes means unpredictable mountain weather. You may experience a blizzard, thunder, and abundant sunshine, all in one day! Let’s keep your adventures safe, enjoyable, and unforgettable by being knowledgeable and prepared for whatever Mother Nature may throw your way.

• Check Weather Forecasts so you are more prepared for sudden changes in conditions.​
• Check the avalanche forecast: Always read the daily avalanche forecast from the Colorado Avalanche Information Center (CAIC) before you go. It offers a big-picture view of conditions in your zone—but remember, it’s not a guarantee of slope safety.
• Carry Essential Gear: Equip yourself with navigation tools, extra layers, and sufficient water.​

4. Dispose of Waste Properly

Do your part to keep the outdoors clean and pristine. 

• Pack It In, Pack It Out: Carry out all trash, leftover food, and litter.​
• Have a poop plan!
  • Plan ahead: Take care of business before you hit the trail. Keep in mind, not all public restrooms at trailheads will be open this time of year.
  • Pack it out: No bathroom nearby? No problem—just be prepared! In both snowy and dry conditions, the best way to protect our fragile environment is to use a WAG bag (Waste Alleviation and Gelling bag) to pack out your waste. These bags contain a special powder that gels waste, making it safe and easy to carry out. You can find WAG bags at many outdoor retailers and locally at the Leadville Visitor Center and Leadville Outdoors.
  • Back-up method: Forgot your WAG bag? If conditions are dry, you can bury your waste only if you’re in a remote area and it’s safe to do so. Dig a “cat hole” 6–8 inches deep, at least 200 feet away from water sources, trails, and campsites. Cover it thoroughly and pack out your toilet paper in a sealed bag.
    In the snow, however, burying is not effective. Decomposition slows way down in cold temps, so always pack it out, even if you have to improvise with a dog waste bag and double-bag it for safe transport.

5. Be Considerate of Wildlife

Spring is a sensitive time for many animals in Colorado. Some are emerging from hibernation, while others are nesting, breeding, or raising their young. Follow these guidelines to help keep them safe:

• Leash Dogs. Please keep your pup on a leash at all times, for their safety and to respect others.
• Observe from a Distance: Avoid disturbing wildlife, especially during nesting or birthing seasons.
• Store Food Securely: Use bear-resistant containers and never feed animals.​

6. Support Local Communities

Your choices as a visitor have a real impact on the people who live and work here. Supporting local communities means going beyond just enjoying the scenery, it’s about showing respect and appreciation for the locals who make the destination special.

• Shop Locally: Patronize local businesses to contribute to the area’s economy.​
• Respect Private Property: Stay on public lands and honor posted signs.
  

7. Educate Yourself and Others

Travel is more meaningful when you understand the place you’re exploring. Consider taking these steps to be a more thoughtful and respectful visitor: 

• Learn About the Area: Familiarize yourself with local regulations and cultural history.​
• Share Responsible Practices: Encourage fellow visitors to follow these stewardship guidelines.​
  

By embracing these practices, you ensure that the slushy joys of spring in Leadville and Twin Lakes remain a cherished experience for all. 

For even more information on sustainable travel, check out these amazing resources!

• Do Colorado Right, from the Colorado Tourism Office
• Do Leadville-Twin Lakes Right
• 7 Principles of Leave No Trace, from the Leave No Trace Center for Outdoor Ethics